Space Maintainers
What is a space maintainer?
A space maintainer is an orthodontic appliance that goes into a child’s mouth, holding space for an adult tooth that is yet to erupt.
They are recommended when a child has a baby tooth removed before it falls out naturally.
The purpose of a space maintainer
A space maintainer preserves space for an adult tooth to grow in to. Without one, adjacent teeth will move around and close the space available to the developing permanent tooth underneath. As a result, the adult tooth may become locked in the jawbone or erupt in an irregular position in the mouth.
Types of space maintainers
Band and loop
Used when a child has lost one tooth
Lower lingual arch
Used when a child has lost more than one tooth in the lower jaw
Transpalatal arch or Nance Appliance
Used when a child has lost more than one tooth in the upper jaw
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